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DBA-BN9

Subaru Legacy BN9 specs

BN9 is the model code of the Subaru Legacy. Japan’s transport ministry lists it in its fuel economy lists from 2015–2020 under the model type DBA-BN9. A genuine car’s chassis number starts BN9-.

BN9 at a glance

Make
Subaru
Model
Legacy
Model code
BN9
Model types
DBA-BN9
In MLIT’s lists
2015–2020
Engines
FB25 2,498 cc petrol
Gearboxes
CVT automatic
Drive
four-wheel drive
Kerb weight
1,530–1,560 kg
Official fuel economy
14.6–14.8 km/L (41–42 mpg)

Fuel economy is from Japan’s official tests and is usually better than you’ll see on UK roads. MLIT doesn’t list power or torque.

DBA-BN9

Listed 2015–2020. The DBA prefix (our explanation, not MLIT’s) means petrol passenger car certified to Japan’s 2005 emissions rules, 75% below their limits. Check DBA-BN9 against ULEZ and clean air zones.

EngineGearboxDriveWeightSeatsFuel economyListed
FB252,498 cc petrolCVT automaticfour-wheel drive1,530–1,560 kg514.6–14.8 km/L41–42 mpg, Japanese JC08 test2015–2020

Each row is one version as MLIT lists it. A version can appear twice when MLIT gave figures on two tests that year. Low-emission stars and trim names aren’t shown. MLIT gives fuel economy in km/L; the mpg figures are our conversion to UK gallons. Japanese tests are gentler than real UK driving, so expect less.

BN9 build year by chassis number

Japan’s carmakers list the chassis numbers each code was built with every year from 2015. Find the serial below, or use the build year finder.

BN9 · DBA-BN9 · Subaru
BuiltChassis numbers
2015BN9-003522 to 006112BN9-008001 to 008981
2016BN9-008982 to 010851BN9-012003 to 012720BN9-012723 to 012733
2017BN9-012001 to 012002BN9-012721 to 012721BN9-012734 to 014283BN9-016010 to 016786
2018BN9-016787 to 018057BN9-019001 to 019466
2019BN9-019467 to 020216BN9-022001 to 022375
2020BN9-022376 to 023158

From the JAMA chassis number lists: 車台番号一覧表. We keep only the chassis code, serial ranges and year. JAMA calls them reference information, not a certificate.

Check a BN9 before you buy

Make sure the car is what the advert says: the chassis number on the V5C should start BN9-, and the engine and gearbox should match one of the versions above. Our free check reads the UK MOT history and compares it with the chassis code.

Other Subaru Legacy model codes

Questions

What engine does the BN9 have?

MLIT lists the Subaru Legacy BN9 with FB25 2,498 cc petrol.

What fuel economy does the BN9 get?

Officially between 14.6 and 14.8 km/L (about 41–42 mpg), depending on the version, on Japan’s own tests. Real-world figures are usually lower, especially against the older 10-15 mode test.

How heavy is the BN9?

Between 1,530 and 1,560 kg kerb weight, depending on the version.

Is DBA-BN9 the same as BN9?

Yes. DBA-BN9 is the full model type: the letters before the hyphen are Japan’s emissions code, which changed as the rules were tightened, and BN9 is the model code. The chassis number starts with BN9-.

About these figures

The model types, engine codes, capacities, gearboxes, drive, weights, seats and km/L figures are copied from MLIT’s yearly lists of cars on sale in Japan each March, so “listed” years are list years, not exact production dates. The English model names, mpg conversions, emissions code explanations and chassis number matching are ours. Lists before 2013 were printed as PDFs that we read by machine; where an older list gives an engine code that doesn’t match its capacity, we’ve used the figure the same model type has in other years. Check anything that matters against the car’s own papers. Spotted a mistake? Email [email protected]. All Subaru model codes.

Source: Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism (MLIT), Japan, fuel economy lists 2004–2026, used under the Public Data License 1.0. Edited and translated by JDM History.