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EBD-RV1 · LE-RV1

Subaru Pleo RV1 specs

RV1 is the model code of the Subaru Pleo, a kei car (registered in Japan as a goods vehicle). Japan’s transport ministry lists it in its fuel economy lists from 2004–2010 under 2 model types EBD-RV1, LE-RV1. A genuine car’s chassis number starts RV1-.

RV1 at a glance

Make
Subaru
Model
Pleo
Model code
RV1
Model types
EBD-RV1, LE-RV1
In MLIT’s lists
2004–2010
Engines
EN07 658 cc petrol
Gearboxes
5-speed manual, CVT automatic
Drive
front-wheel drive
Kerb weight
790–840 kg
Official fuel economy
20–22 km/L (56–62 mpg)

Fuel economy is from Japan’s official tests and is usually better than you’ll see on UK roads. MLIT doesn’t list power or torque.

EBD-RV1

Listed 2009–2010. The EBD prefix (our explanation, not MLIT’s) means petrol goods vehicle or bus certified to Japan’s 2007 emissions rules. Check EBD-RV1 against ULEZ and clean air zones.

EngineGearboxDriveWeightSeatsFuel economyListed
EN07658 cc petrol5-speed manualfront-wheel drive790–810 kg—22 km/L62 mpg, Japanese 10-15 mode test2009–2010
EN07658 cc petrolCVT automaticfront-wheel drive820–840 kg—20–21.5 km/L56–61 mpg, Japanese 10-15 mode test2009–2010

LE-RV1

Listed 2004–2007. The LE prefix (our explanation, not MLIT’s) means certified to Japan’s 2000 emissions rules, 50% below their limits. Check LE-RV1 against ULEZ and clean air zones.

EngineGearboxDriveWeightSeatsFuel economyListed
EN07658 cc petrol5-speed manualfront-wheel drive790–810 kg—22 km/L62 mpg, Japanese 10-15 mode test2004–2007
EN07658 cc petrolCVT automaticfront-wheel drive820–840 kg—20–21.5 km/L56–61 mpg, Japanese 10-15 mode test2004–2007

Each row is one version as MLIT lists it. A version can appear twice when MLIT gave figures on two tests that year. Low-emission stars and trim names aren’t shown. MLIT gives fuel economy in km/L; the mpg figures are our conversion to UK gallons. Japanese tests are gentler than real UK driving, so expect less.

Check an RV1 before you buy

Make sure the car is what the advert says: the chassis number on the V5C should start RV1-, and the engine and gearbox should match one of the versions above. Our free check reads the UK MOT history and compares it with the chassis code.

Other Subaru Pleo model codes

Questions

What engine does the RV1 have?

MLIT lists the Subaru Pleo RV1 with EN07 658 cc petrol.

What fuel economy does the RV1 get?

Officially between 20 and 22 km/L (about 56–62 mpg), depending on the version, on Japan’s own tests. Real-world figures are usually lower, especially against the older 10-15 mode test.

How heavy is the RV1?

Between 790 and 840 kg kerb weight, depending on the version.

Is EBD-RV1 the same as RV1?

Yes. EBD-RV1 is the full model type: the letters before the hyphen are Japan’s emissions code, which changed as the rules were tightened, and RV1 is the model code. The chassis number starts with RV1-.

About these figures

The model types, engine codes, capacities, gearboxes, drive, weights, seats and km/L figures are copied from MLIT’s yearly lists of cars on sale in Japan each March, so “listed” years are list years, not exact production dates. The English model names, mpg conversions, emissions code explanations and chassis number matching are ours. Lists before 2013 were printed as PDFs that we read by machine; where an older list gives an engine code that doesn’t match its capacity, we’ve used the figure the same model type has in other years. Check anything that matters against the car’s own papers. Spotted a mistake? Email [email protected]. All Subaru model codes.

Source: Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism (MLIT), Japan, fuel economy lists 2004–2026, used under the Public Data License 1.0. Edited and translated by JDM History.