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3BD-S321Q · EBD-S321Q

Subaru Sambar Open Deck S321Q specs

S321Q is the model code of the Subaru Sambar Open Deck, a kei car (registered in Japan as a goods vehicle). Japan’s transport ministry lists it in its fuel economy lists from 2013–2025 under 2 model types 3BD-S321Q, EBD-S321Q. A genuine car’s chassis number starts S321Q-.

S321Q at a glance

Make
Subaru
Model
Sambar Open Deck
Model code
S321Q
Model types
3BD-S321Q, EBD-S321Q
In MLIT’s lists
2013–2025
Engines
KF 658 cc petrol
Gearboxes
4-speed automatic, 5-speed manual
Drive
rear-wheel drive
Kerb weight
870–910 kg
Official fuel economy
14.1–17.8 km/L (40–50 mpg)

Fuel economy is from Japan’s official tests and is usually better than you’ll see on UK roads. MLIT doesn’t list power or torque.

3BD-S321Q

Listed 2021–2025. The 3BD prefix (our explanation, not MLIT’s) means petrol goods vehicle or bus certified to Japan’s 2018 emissions rules. Check 3BD-S321Q against ULEZ and clean air zones.

EngineGearboxDriveWeightSeatsFuel economyListed
KF658 cc petrol4-speed automaticrear-wheel drive910 kg—17.8 km/L50 mpg, Japanese JC08 test2021–2025
KF658 cc petrol4-speed automaticrear-wheel drive910 kg—14.1 km/L40 mpg, WLTC test2021–2025
KF658 cc petrol5-speed manualrear-wheel drive900 kg—17.8 km/L50 mpg, Japanese JC08 test2024–2025
KF658 cc petrol5-speed manualrear-wheel drive900 kg—15.2 km/L43 mpg, WLTC test2024–2025

EBD-S321Q

Listed 2013–2020. The EBD prefix (our explanation, not MLIT’s) means petrol goods vehicle or bus certified to Japan’s 2007 emissions rules. Check EBD-S321Q against ULEZ and clean air zones.

EngineGearboxDriveWeightSeatsFuel economyListed
KF658 cc petrol4-speed automaticrear-wheel drive880–910 kg—15.6–17.8 km/L44–50 mpg, Japanese JC08 test2013–2020
KF658 cc petrol5-speed manualrear-wheel drive870–880 kg—16.2–17.2 km/L46–49 mpg, Japanese JC08 test2013–2017

Each row is one version as MLIT lists it. A version can appear twice when MLIT gave figures on two tests that year. Low-emission stars and trim names aren’t shown. MLIT gives fuel economy in km/L; the mpg figures are our conversion to UK gallons. Japanese tests are gentler than real UK driving, so expect less.

Check an S321Q before you buy

Make sure the car is what the advert says: the chassis number on the V5C should start S321Q-, and the engine and gearbox should match one of the versions above. Our free check reads the UK MOT history and compares it with the chassis code.

Other Subaru Sambar Open Deck model codes

Questions

What engine does the S321Q have?

MLIT lists the Subaru Sambar Open Deck S321Q with KF 658 cc petrol.

What fuel economy does the S321Q get?

Officially between 14.1 and 17.8 km/L (about 40–50 mpg), depending on the version, on Japan’s own tests. Real-world figures are usually lower, especially against the older 10-15 mode test.

How heavy is the S321Q?

Between 870 and 910 kg kerb weight, depending on the version.

Is 3BD-S321Q the same as S321Q?

Yes. 3BD-S321Q is the full model type: the letters before the hyphen are Japan’s emissions code, which changed as the rules were tightened, and S321Q is the model code. The chassis number starts with S321Q-.

About these figures

The model types, engine codes, capacities, gearboxes, drive, weights, seats and km/L figures are copied from MLIT’s yearly lists of cars on sale in Japan each March, so “listed” years are list years, not exact production dates. The English model names, mpg conversions, emissions code explanations and chassis number matching are ours. Lists before 2013 were printed as PDFs that we read by machine; where an older list gives an engine code that doesn’t match its capacity, we’ve used the figure the same model type has in other years. Check anything that matters against the car’s own papers. Spotted a mistake? Email [email protected]. All Subaru model codes.

Source: Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism (MLIT), Japan, fuel economy lists 2004–2026, used under the Public Data License 1.0. Edited and translated by JDM History.