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ABF-S402U · DBF-S402U

Toyota TownAce / LiteAce S402U specs

S402U is the model code of the Toyota TownAce / LiteAce (registered in Japan as a goods vehicle). Japan’s transport ministry lists it in its fuel economy lists from 2008–2020 under 2 model types ABF-S402U, DBF-S402U. A genuine car’s chassis number starts S402-.

S402U at a glance

Make
Toyota
Model
TownAce, LiteAce
Model code
S402U
Model types
ABF-S402U, DBF-S402U
In MLIT’s lists
2008–2020
Engines
3SZ 1,495 cc petrol
Gearboxes
4-speed automatic, 5-speed manual
Drive
rear-wheel drive
Kerb weight
1,100–1,140 kg
Official fuel economy
11.6–13 km/L (33–37 mpg)

Fuel economy is from Japan’s official tests and is usually better than you’ll see on UK roads. MLIT doesn’t list power or torque.

ABF-S402U

Listed 2008–2014. The ABF prefix (our explanation, not MLIT’s) means petrol goods vehicle or bus certified to Japan’s 2005 emissions rules. Check ABF-S402U against ULEZ and clean air zones.

EngineGearboxDriveWeightSeatsFuel economyListed
3SZ1,495 cc petrol4-speed automaticrear-wheel drive1,110–1,130 kg—12.6 km/L36 mpg, Japanese 10-15 mode test2008–2014
3SZ1,495 cc petrol4-speed automaticrear-wheel drive1,110–1,140 kg—11.6 km/L33 mpg, Japanese JC08 test2013–2014
3SZ1,495 cc petrol5-speed manualrear-wheel drive1,100–1,120 kg—13 km/L37 mpg, Japanese 10-15 mode test2008–2014
3SZ1,495 cc petrol5-speed manualrear-wheel drive1,100–1,130 kg—12.8 km/L36 mpg, Japanese JC08 test2013–2014

DBF-S402U

Listed 2015–2020. The DBF prefix (our explanation, not MLIT’s) means petrol goods vehicle or bus certified to Japan’s 2005 emissions rules, 75% below their limits. Check DBF-S402U against ULEZ and clean air zones.

EngineGearboxDriveWeightSeatsFuel economyListed
3SZ1,495 cc petrol4-speed automaticrear-wheel drive1,110–1,140 kg—12.2 km/L34 mpg, Japanese JC08 test2015–2020
3SZ1,495 cc petrol5-speed manualrear-wheel drive1,100–1,130 kg—12.8 km/L36 mpg, Japanese JC08 test2015–2020

Each row is one version as MLIT lists it. A version can appear twice when MLIT gave figures on two tests that year. Low-emission stars and trim names aren’t shown. MLIT gives fuel economy in km/L; the mpg figures are our conversion to UK gallons. Japanese tests are gentler than real UK driving, so expect less.

S402U build year by chassis number

Japan’s carmakers list the chassis numbers each code was built with every year from 2015. Find the serial below, or use the build year finder.

S402U · ABF-S402U, DBF-S402U · Toyota
BuiltChassis numbers
2015S402U-016193 to 018592
2016S402U-018593 to 021284
2017S402U-021285 to 024150
2018S402U-024151 to 027159
2019S402U-027160 to 029906
2020S402U-029907 to 030999

From the JAMA chassis number lists: 車台番号一覧表. We keep only the chassis code, serial ranges and year. JAMA calls them reference information, not a certificate.

Check an S402U before you buy

Make sure the car is what the advert says: the chassis number on the V5C should start S402-, and the engine and gearbox should match one of the versions above. Our free check reads the UK MOT history and compares it with the chassis code.

Other Toyota TownAce / LiteAce model codes

Questions

What engine does the S402U have?

MLIT lists the Toyota TownAce / LiteAce S402U with 3SZ 1,495 cc petrol.

What fuel economy does the S402U get?

Officially between 11.6 and 13 km/L (about 33–37 mpg), depending on the version, on Japan’s own tests. Real-world figures are usually lower, especially against the older 10-15 mode test.

How heavy is the S402U?

Between 1,100 and 1,140 kg kerb weight, depending on the version.

Is ABF-S402U the same as S402U?

Yes. ABF-S402U is the full model type: the letters before the hyphen are Japan’s emissions code, which changed as the rules were tightened, and S402U is the model code. The chassis number starts with S402-.

About these figures

The model types, engine codes, capacities, gearboxes, drive, weights, seats and km/L figures are copied from MLIT’s yearly lists of cars on sale in Japan each March, so “listed” years are list years, not exact production dates. The English model names, mpg conversions, emissions code explanations and chassis number matching are ours. Lists before 2013 were printed as PDFs that we read by machine; where an older list gives an engine code that doesn’t match its capacity, we’ve used the figure the same model type has in other years. Check anything that matters against the car’s own papers. Spotted a mistake? Email [email protected]. All Toyota model codes.

Source: Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism (MLIT), Japan, fuel economy lists 2004–2026, used under the Public Data License 1.0. Edited and translated by JDM History.