3BD-S510U · EBD-S510U
Toyota Pixis Truck S510U specs
S510U is the model code of the Toyota Pixis Truck, a kei car (registered in Japan as a goods vehicle). Japan’s transport ministry lists it in its fuel economy lists from 2015–2026 under 2 model types 3BD-S510U, EBD-S510U. A genuine car’s chassis number starts S510-.
S510U at a glance
- Make
- Toyota
- Model
- Pixis Truck
- Model code
- S510U
- Model types
- 3BD-S510U, EBD-S510U
- In MLIT’s lists
- 2015–2026
- Engines
- KF 658 cc petrol
- Gearboxes
- 4-speed automatic, 5-speed manual, CVT automatic
- Drive
- four-wheel drive
- Kerb weight
- 790–860 kg
- Official fuel economy
- 13.2–20.9 km/L (37–59 mpg)
Fuel economy is from Japan’s official tests and is usually better than you’ll see on UK roads. MLIT doesn’t list power or torque.
3BD-S510U
Listed 2021–2026. The 3BD prefix (our explanation, not MLIT’s) means petrol goods vehicle or bus certified to Japan’s 2018 emissions rules. Check 3BD-S510U against ULEZ and clean air zones.
| Engine | Gearbox | Drive | Weight | Seats | Fuel economy | Listed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KF658 cc petrol | 4-speed automatic | four-wheel drive | 790–810 kg | — | 13.2 km/L37 mpg, WLTC test | 2021–2022 |
| KF658 cc petrol | 5-speed manual | four-wheel drive | 800–830 kg | — | 18.5 km/L52 mpg, Japanese JC08 test | 2023–2026 |
| KF658 cc petrol | 5-speed manual | four-wheel drive | 790–830 kg | — | 15.3–15.6 km/L43–44 mpg, WLTC test | 2021–2026 |
| KF658 cc petrol | CVT automatic | four-wheel drive | 830–860 kg | — | 20.3–20.9 km/L57–59 mpg, Japanese JC08 test | 2023–2026 |
| KF658 cc petrol | CVT automatic | four-wheel drive | 830–860 kg | — | 15.8 km/L45 mpg, WLTC test | 2024–2026 |
EBD-S510U
Listed 2015–2020. The EBD prefix (our explanation, not MLIT’s) means petrol goods vehicle or bus certified to Japan’s 2007 emissions rules. Check EBD-S510U against ULEZ and clean air zones.
| Engine | Gearbox | Drive | Weight | Seats | Fuel economy | Listed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KF658 cc petrol | 4-speed automatic | four-wheel drive | 790–810 kg | — | 17.6 km/L50 mpg, Japanese JC08 test | 2015–2020 |
| KF658 cc petrol | 5-speed manual | four-wheel drive | 790–810 kg | — | 19–20.8 km/L54–59 mpg, Japanese JC08 test | 2015–2020 |
Each row is one version as MLIT lists it. A version can appear twice when MLIT gave figures on two tests that year. Low-emission stars and trim names aren’t shown. MLIT gives fuel economy in km/L; the mpg figures are our conversion to UK gallons. Japanese tests are gentler than real UK driving, so expect less.
S510U build year by chassis number
Japan’s carmakers list the chassis numbers each code was built with every year from 2015. Find the serial below, or use the build year finder.
| Built | Chassis numbers |
|---|---|
| 2015 | S510U-000941 to 003458 |
| 2016 | S510U-003459 to 005896 |
| 2017 | S510U-005897 to 008385 |
| 2018 | S510U-008386 to 011407 |
| 2019 | S510U-011408 to 014235 |
| 2020 | S510U-014236 to 017156 |
| 2021 | S510U-017157 to 021024 |
| 2022 | S510U-021025 to 024517 |
| 2023 | S510U-024518 to 028390 |
| 2024 | S510U-028391 to 030120 |
| 2025 | S510U-030121 to 032977 |
From the JAMA chassis number lists: 車台番号一覧表. We keep only the chassis code, serial ranges and year. JAMA calls them reference information, not a certificate.
Check an S510U before you buy
Make sure the car is what the advert says: the chassis number on the V5C should start S510-, and the engine and gearbox should match one of the versions above. Our free check reads the UK MOT history and compares it with the chassis code.
Other Toyota Pixis Truck model codes
Questions
What engine does the S510U have?
MLIT lists the Toyota Pixis Truck S510U with KF 658 cc petrol.
What fuel economy does the S510U get?
Officially between 13.2 and 20.9 km/L (about 37–59 mpg), depending on the version, on Japan’s own tests. Real-world figures are usually lower, especially against the older 10-15 mode test.
How heavy is the S510U?
Between 790 and 860 kg kerb weight, depending on the version.
Is 3BD-S510U the same as S510U?
Yes. 3BD-S510U is the full model type: the letters before the hyphen are Japan’s emissions code, which changed as the rules were tightened, and S510U is the model code. The chassis number starts with S510-.
About these figures
The model types, engine codes, capacities, gearboxes, drive, weights, seats and km/L figures are copied from MLIT’s yearly lists of cars on sale in Japan each March, so “listed” years are list years, not exact production dates. The English model names, mpg conversions, emissions code explanations and chassis number matching are ours. Lists before 2013 were printed as PDFs that we read by machine; where an older list gives an engine code that doesn’t match its capacity, we’ve used the figure the same model type has in other years. Check anything that matters against the car’s own papers. Spotted a mistake? Email [email protected]. All Toyota model codes.
Source: Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism (MLIT), Japan, fuel economy lists 2004–2026, used under the Public Data License 1.0. Edited and translated by JDM History.